Internships offer real-world experience in D.C.

American University provides many opportunities for students to obtain internships in the school year and in the summer.

Linda Golden, customer service and resource coordinator at the Career Center, said that an online tool called Handshake is one of the most common ways that students find internships.

“We work with employers that we think students are interested in,” Golden said. “Students get advice on networking with people who have interesting jobs.”

According to American University’s Career Center website, the Handshake tool allows students to apply for full-time and part-time jobs and internships, apply for positions through the on-campus recruiting program and schedule on-campus interviews, register for recruitment events, including job and internship fairs, employer information sessions, and networking receptions, and receive automatic alerts when new positions are posted.

“Students can find many resources through Handshake, the Career Resource Library, and networking,” Golden said. “We also have a job and internship fair every year so that students can potentially make connections.”

Arielle Nadler, 21, has interned at two places. She has interned at the American Council of Young Political Leaders and  in the summer at the World Jewish Congress. She said there are many strengths to going to college in the district, and one of the most important is internships.

“Having someone on the inside to vouch for you is important,” Nadler said. “At AU, you can make connections.”

Not all students use the resources for internships at AU, but they are always available.

Dominic Gaddi, 20, has interned on both the House and Senate sides of Congress. He always knew he was interested in politics, but was able to use family connections rather than campus ones.

“I know that the resources exist at AU,” Gaddi said. “I haven’t needed them yet.”

Hannah Byrne, 25, graduated from AU with a bachelor’s degree in history. She is now in its public history master’s program. She enjoys how many different ways there are to understand history.

She noted that the most interesting was the first internship she did, at the Birmingham public library in its archives department.

“I did six internships in my undergraduate years,” Byrne said. “It was a helpful experience related to what I wanted to pursue in grad school.”

 

Georgetown, Adams Morgan offer fun and diverse activities

This month, people on the American University campus shared some of their top places to go in Washington, D.C.

A favorite among students is Georgetown, home to cobblestone streets and charming shops, along with a diverse dining scene.

Kaela English, 20, called herself a “big sweet tooth.” She loves going to Baked & Wired, a bakery and coffeehouse known for its big cupcakes, then eating her cupcake along the nearby waterfront.

Shops in Georgetown. (Photo by zaimoku_woodpile courtesy of Creative Commons)

Luke Baker, 20, cited Georgetown as a great place for people watching while eating “good stuff,” like burgers from Good Stuff Eatery, a local fast-food chain. It also has a location on Pennsylvania Avenue on Capitol Hill.

Anna Rutenbeck, 24, who has lived in the city for six years, discussed the local music scene. She talked about the “unique and welcoming live music community” she has experienced, calling Songbyrd Music House, a coffeehouse and record store in Adams Morgan, her favorite venue.

Blagden Alley in the Shaw neighborhood features craft restaurants and street art in historical buildings.

Vyette Tiya, 21, a recent graduate of American University, chose Calico, an urban backyard bar and restaurant, and Tiger Fork, a contemporary Chinese bistro, as her top picks.

Arielle Nadler, 21, is a fan of all the free museums and events that the city has to offer, saying that she regularly checks a variety of random Facebook pages to keep up to date on visiting artists and events like Jazz in the Garden.

Nadler also enjoys going to the District Wharf, a new waterfront development with restaurants and shops that she says are great to frequent with friends.

Gender neutral bathrooms part of creating inclusive spaces

gender neutral

Students and staff interviewed this week in Washington, D.C., shared their thoughts on gender neutral bathrooms, which have become common at American University.

Tiffany Speaks, senior director for the Center for Diversity and Inclusion, said bathrooms are mainly being installed for everyone to feel welcomed.

Speaks quoted from American University’s website saying: “The university is committed to having safe and accessible campus restroom facilities.”

Violence against the transgender community mostly happens in public restrooms, according to a 2013 Williams Institute report. Derrick Clifton wrote that “roughly 70% of trans people have reported being denied entrance, assaulted or harassed while trying to use a restroom,” according to a 2013 Williams Institute report.

gender neutral
A gender neutral bathroom at American University. (Photo by Joel Lev-Tov)

Mumina Ali, an incoming first year student at American University, believes the school is doing a great job by installing gender neutral bathrooms.

“This campus is about being inclusive and embracing diversity,” Ali said. “Not everyone has the same identity. So I think that’s the main reason is to create a safe space where people feel as if they’re wanted, rather than anywhere in the rest of the world, they can feel like that.”

Donna Femenella, 40, Course Reserves coordinator at American University’s Bender Library, believes that the gender neutral bathrooms create a safe space for members of the LGBTQ community.

“It’s not creating a barrier where a decision has to be made in terms of kind of what a person identifies as,” Femenella said. “So I think just being able to know that a bodily function you can just do without any barriers.”

 

As 2020 election nears, some disengage while others double down

Personal attacks, perceived unreliable media coverage and politicians’ extreme partisan division all are driving both experienced and new voters to steer clear of politics all together or get more engaged as the 2020 election nears.

That is according to several interviews conducted this month in the northwest quadrant of Washington, D.C.

A common belief among older voters is that news has become a place of bullying and bashing rather than a place to get information.

Shawn Bates, 46, described political conversation as, “far more toxic, deeply partisan, and personal.”

Jackie Martinez, 19, an American University student from Chicago, considers voting in the United States a privilege because she knows so many people from other countries who didn’t have that right. But, she also thinks political polarization is causing a more radicalized electorate, and said even infighting within political parties is shifting people’s viewpoints and making it harder to find common ground.

“It has changed a lot,” Martinez said of the political landscape. “It’s more about good and bad and no compromise.”

Several voters interviewed on American University’s campus and in the Tenleytown neighborhood of the district, agree that politics is a kind of war zone between political parties.

Two newspaper stands in Washington, D.C.’s Tenleytown neighborhood. (Photo by Drew Scheimer)

Behzad Jalali, 65, was born in Iran and believes political participation is “very important.” He has been in the United States for more than 40 years, and he has witnessed a huge shift in political polarization.

The deep polarization between parties is causing some young voters to disengage.

“I knew voting was important but I wasn’t in to it,” said Sarah Sleiman, 22.

Sleiman said she gets her news from Twitter, which seems to be a common source among young voters.

Rashard Flowers, 34, who was waiting for a car to pick him up in Tenleytown, said polarization is affecting all Americans.

“Everyone is okay with people disagreeing,” Flowers said. “People want someone who can satisfy both sides.”

Four years after legalized same-sex marriage, greater LGBTQ acceptance

same sex marriage

People in Washington, D.C. interviewed this month agreed that acceptance of same sex marriage has been on the rise in the United States in the four years since the U.S. Supreme Court’s landmark ruling on the subject.

same sex marriage
Marriage equality activists outside the U.S. Supreme Court. (Photo by Stephen Luke courtesy of Creative Commons)

Brittany Proudfoot-Ginder, 30, an employee at American University, thinks the culture has become more aware and will continue to change toward acceptance in the years to come. Ginder explained opposition is dependent on geographic location and socioeconomic status.

Despite groups who disagree with same sex marriage, Ginder says people feel more comfortable speaking about it and there has been more visibility for the LGBTQ community.

The opposition is “fairly similar to how it’s always been, but now there is more of a community fighting back,” said Ginder, whose sister identifies as lesbian and is getting married later this year.

Ginder spoke passionately about the benefits of marriage, such as filing taxes together, sharing a health insurance plan, and being able to visit them in the hospital.

A May 2019 report from Pew Research Center found the opinions of same sex marriage have remained largely unchanged since 2017. While opposition is slowly declining, it remains a part of the culture in the United States.

Jack Sullivan, 66, sat on a bench on the American University campus on a recent day in June. He believes marriage being held as a constitutional right has only helped create acceptance and education.

“Acceptance provoked the legalization of marriage,” Sullivan said.

Aubrey Amos,16, has seen a lot more about LGBTQ groups on social media, but has also seen opposition more frequently, too.

“They are speaking their minds,” Amos said of those still opposed to same-sex marriage.

Jabriela Calderon, 30, thinks opposition groups have become more verbal and occasionally violent. She attributed this to same sex marriage and the LGBTQ community being normalized after years of marginalization.

“There seems to be more of an understanding towards same sex couples,” Calderon said.

According to a Pew Research report from May 2013, people are more open to same sex marriage after being exposed to someone from the LGBTQ community.

For Tyler Massias, 19, same-sex marriage has meant larger acceptance for others, too, including people of color who identify as transgender. He says that in the four years since that Supreme Court ruling, it has “generated a permissive culture.”

On June 26, 2015, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled in the case Obergefell v. Hodges, “requiring all states to issue marriage licenses to same-sex couples,” according to the National Conference of State Legislatures.

Hannah Ruth Wellons, who worked at the American University library, said she believes that the issue now goes beyond marriage. It means that ignorance also is being taken away.

 

 

Popular mobile apps raise privacy concerns

The virtual map utilized for gathering collectibles in the mobile app Harry Potter: Wizards Unite. Mobile apps utilizing location trackers have privacy issues, experts say. (Screen shot by Gillian Blum)

With the release Friday of the mobile game Harry Potter: Wizards Unite, people are debating the safety and effectiveness of the app’s location-tracking feature and its necessity when playing the game.

Harry Potter: Wizards Unite released in the United States, United Kingdom, Australia and New Zealand on Friday is a mobile game based on the popular franchise of the Wizarding World. Following the same formula as Pokémon Go, also developed by Harry Potter: Wizards Unite developer, Niantic, the app uses tracking technology to follow players’ geographic locations and guides them to various virtual collectibles and challenges within their area.

The game is compelling to many, especially fans of the original franchise, however critics are concerned about privacy.

Bill Frick, a shopper in a Tenleytown CVS, commented on the game’s potential for major technological achievement, but how he sees the danger of an app tracking players’ constant location.

“You want to know if someone’s tracking your whereabouts, and where that information goes,” Frick said.

Critics of apps that require geographic location agree that it is concerning to have someone constantly following players’ locations for the sake of finding virtual wizarding artifacts. They question their own safety as players, knowing that downloading the app gives developers this private information legally and for free.

“I don’t like the fact that someone could know where I was at any given moment,” said Rachel Margolis. “I think that’s kinda creepy.”

Margolis continued to share her fear and concern for where her personal information would be going if she used the app, further emphasizing the privacy risk embedded into the standard game-play of Harry Potter: Wizards Unite.

“The most concerning privacy issue with this app is the constant tracking of location data,” wrote Tiffany Li in her 2016 article “Pokémon Go and The Law: Privacy, Intellectual Property, and Other Legal Concerns

“Most players leave the app open at all times, waiting for that sweet, sweet buzz of a new wild Pokémon appearing. This means that, effectively, you give permission for Niantic to track your movements all day, every day, wherever you go,” Li continued.

Li emphasized that not only can Niantic track players’ location, but also has little-to-no communication about where this information goes, only furthering privacy concerns among players.

Harry Potter: Wizards Unite treats these features almost identically to the preceding app.

However, many argue that using players’ geographic location enhances these games, and allows for them to conquer a major challenge facing humanity in the 21st century: getting people to go outside and play, rather than sitting at home on their phones.

In order to gather the collectibles, among other rarer game features, players need to walk around outside, and stop for a few moments at various checkpoints.

Terumi Rafferty-Osaki, who was wearing a Pokémon Go T-shirt in Tenleytown, agreed the app gets people outside, and he sees even more benefits than just getting people out and into the world.

“If people are doing it for more than the game, and looking at, kinda, like, the points of interest within the game, they’re going to actually learn a lot about (the) city and I think that that’s really awesome,” Rafferty-Osaki said.

Without the geographic location tracker, players would not have the incentive to walk around and explore their towns and cities, instead of sitting on their couch in their pajamas.

In fact, Harry Potter: Wizards Unite not only encourages walking, exploring and traveling, but actually requires players to walk around to make progress in the game through it’s use of a speed tracking software.

If a player is going faster than a typical pedestrian could physically walk or run, the game’s features stop working as well as they typically do, encouraging players to walk and run instead of taking on the passenger seat in an Uber, circling areas filled with checkpoints.

General practitioner Margaret McCartney, in her 2016 BMJ article about the risks and benefits of Harry Potter: Wizards Unite’s predecessor, Pokémon Go, wrote, “most health apps that promote physical activity tend to get users who want to be healthy. Pokémon Go isn’t marketed as a health app, but players still end up doing a lot of walking.”

She emphasized that the game has decreased national obesity, heart attacks suffered and vitamin D deficiency, due to the 2016 app’s need of physical activity.

Overall, despite privacy concerns, people are enjoying the app.

With a current 4.6/5 star rating on the app store, both due to its implementing of popular app developments from Pokémon Go, and its connection to a vast and well-known franchise, it has received positive reviews.

Harry Potter: Wizards Unite “feeds my ever needy hunger for wizard lore and fantasy,” as stated in an app review by a reviewer with the screen name Htdman. However, the game is still brand new. After the initial rush of excitement passes, more and more players may begin to recognize the danger of a geographic tracker, and could hang up their robes and wands for good.

The Office coming off Netflix in 2021

With the recent announcement that “The Office” will be leaving Netflix in 2021, mutual agreement about the extent of power streaming services have has sparked among users.

The Office” is a popular sitcom, lasting nine seasons on NBC from 2005-2013, and, in addition to its successful run, is one of Netflix’s most-watched shows. On Tuesday, Netflix announced it will be removing the show from their media-base, since NBC will be taking over all streaming of the sitcom.

“We’re sad that NBC has decided to take The Office back for its own streaming platform — but members can binge watch the show to their hearts’ content ad-free on Netflix until January 2021,” Netflix tweeted on Tuesday afternoon.

Given the show’s popularity, this announcement has caused people to notice the extent of power that streaming services, like Netflix, truly have.

Ali Feder, 17, of Westport, Connnecticut, is a fan of “The Office,” and is dissapointed to see it leave. She herself was too young to watch the show during its original run, and became a fan by binge-watching it on Netflix.

The show is “able to reach out to a different variety of people who maybe weren’t as ‘of age’ to watch it when it was airing on TV, which kind of broadens the spectrum of the fan base” said Feder. With the show likely to become less-accessible, and more costly to watch when it transfers to NBC’s official website, Feder is concerned that future generations will not be able to connect to a show that is so popular today.

“There’s also such a sense of community that you make new friends because of a show that you binged,” says Anabella DebJesus of Fitchburg, Massachusetts. Both Feder and DebJesus agree that without easy access to popular TV shows, the fan-communities build around them will dissolve.

These fan-communities make up a huge part of 21st century culture, with friends being made across the globe through bonding over a funny post appearing on both users’ feeds.

In his essay, “The Future of Fandom,” Henry Jenkins wrote about how “Newsweek reduces the phenomenon of “social media” or “web 2.0” to the phrase, ‘it’s not an audience, it’s a community.'”

In the opinion of many fans, like Feder and DebJesus, Netflix’s removal of “The Office” from their media library deprives past, present, and future fans from reaping the benefits of a close community surrounding the mutual love of a little office in Scranton, Pennsylvania.

Weather changes in DC might be related to climate change

The weather has been erratic this past month, inconveniencing Washington, D.C. residents.

The weather has been ranging from the low nighties to the low seventies over the past few weeks.

Nadia Trowers, 34, a resident from the area has also noticed the weather pattern.

“It changes from sunny, which is what I like, to cloudy which I don’t like,” Trowers said.

Fanta Aw, vice president of Campus Life and Inclusive Excellence at American University, said she is concerned about how the weather is affecting American people.

“When we watch television, we see flooding in some parts of the country,” Aw said. “We see drought. It’s definitely going to have an impact.”

She believes that this erratic weather is caused by climate change, which is further exasperated by the U.S.’s unsustainable habits.

According to a recent National Climate Assessment, “U.S. average temperature has increased by 1.3 degrees to 1.9 degrees since 1895, and most of this increase has occurred since 1970.”

A storm on its way captured from the World War II Memorial in Washington, D.C. overlooking the Washington Monument. (Photo by Ethan Lindsey courtesy of Creative Commons)

As a result, seasons are warmer than average and cold weather is becoming more sporadic. Warmer air temperatures are also a catalyst for other issues caused by climate change such as: increased water temperatures, higher flood risks, rising sea levels, alerted precipitation and stronger storms.

Aw, who has a doctorate in sociology, is also concerned about how climate change will affect farmers because it could negatively impact their jobs and puts agriculture at risk.

A research paper published by the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America indicates that the yield from corn crops will decrease if global warming continues in its current trajectory.

Intellectuals are not the only ones who believe that the change in weather is caused by global warming.

Cevester Green, 46, interviewed in Tenleytown recently, said he thinks global warming is to blame.

“It’s like global warming, man,” Green said.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Using herbs to ease physical and mental pain

BERKELEY, Calif. — The Twisted Thistle Apothicaire sells everything from tarot cards to hangover cures. Herbs are collected from local vendors and Malaysian shops. Even the types of customers vary from college students to middle-aged moms.

Street view of the Twisted Thistle Apothicaire in Berkeley, California. (Photo by Miranda Aldridge)

Though the store thrives on its eclecticism, its values are concise. The Twisted Thistle cares for its clients, valuing their mental and physical health.

Ruthie Elizabeth, who’s worked at the store for a year, spent six years traveling around the world and studying plant medicine. During an herbalism internship after college, Elizabeth was certain she wanted to work closely with people and plants.

A 29-country study by The New England Journal of Medicine found that women, low-income citizens and younger Americans are less likely to trust their doctors. Still, the United States ranked lower in terms of trust in the profession among both men (21st) and people 65 years of age or older (22nd).

A big part of why Elizabeth enjoys working at the apothecary is the connections she is able to make with her customers, ones they may not be able to make with their physician. She said she cherishes the moments when customers tell her personal stories about their pain and the reasons they come seeking help.

Ruthie Elizabeth, an employee of the TTA, uses plant medicine almost daily. (Photo by Miranda Aldridge)

“Working at an apothecary is a great space to help introduce people to different plants that can be healing to them,” Elizabeth said, adding that some people say they do not feel heard in a doctor’s office.

Elizabeth not only sells the herbs in the apothecary, but she also uses many different ones in her daily life. Whether the issue is a stomach-ache or anxiety, she said there’s always an herb that will soothe her pain.

She said some of her favorites products are adaptogens, which work to help the nervous system adapt to stressful situations and improve as a whole.

“One of my favorite plants is Ashwagandha, it really helps with any floaty feeling or anxiety.” Elizabeth said, “When taken daily, it’s been really helpful to me in that my nervous system feels stronger and more supported.”

Many other herbs help ease her nausea and stomach-aches in daily life and when she goes on trips.

“Echinacea is my go-to when I’m starting to feel sick or if I’m traveling.” Elizabeth said, adding that more common products like chamomile and peppermint tea also help alleviate pain.

Elizabeth explained that over-the-counter medicines like aspirin are already derived from plants, so utilizing that plant directly has a positive effect on the body. She notices the effects plant medicine and teas have on her and her customers everyday.

“I encourage anyone with any kind of symptom that feels like it’s not healing, whether it’s physical or mental pain, to come on in and check this store out.” Elizabeth said. “It’s really empowering when you start incorporating herbs into your life.”

International students attend Berkeley summer sessions

BERKELEY, Calif. — Every summer, UC Berkeley students leave campus to visit hometowns, travel and work summer jobs. As they leave, undergraduate and graduate students coming from all over the world take their places on campus to participate in summer study sessions administered by the university.

Berkeley Summer Sessions offer international students an opportunity to learn at a well-regarded educational institution — UC Berkeley was ranked the No. 1 public university in the country by US News in 2018 — alongside intelligent, like-minded people from every corner of the globe.

Morten Fels and Liu Peng are both participants in the political science session. Fels, a 25-year-old from Denmark working on his master’s at the University of Copenhagen, and Peng, a 23-year-old working on his master’s at Peking University in Beijing, have become good friends despite coming from completely different places.

“Even though you’re from China _ totally different political system than we have in Denmark — we still actually think very much the same way,” Fels said to Peng.

Hyeonjoo Seo is an international student from South Korea taking summer courses in psychology and statistics at Berkeley.

Berkeley summer sessions also allow students to pursue interests unrelated to their majors. Hyeonjoo Seo is a 19-year-old chemistry major studying at Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology in South Korea.

“My university doesn’t give us too many different fields, so I wanted to take different classes at UC Berkeley,” Seo said. “I’m a major in chemistry but I wanted to study statistics, mathematics, and biology or psychology.”

A high percentage of international students are Chinese, and almost every country imaginable is represented at the summer sessions. Seo has met people from China, Japan, France, Korea, Italy and more.

Gene Guo, a 20-year-old from China studying electrical engineering, appreciates the wide-ranging backgrounds of Berkeley summer students.

“Here you can make friends with people from all over the world,” he said.

Fels also enjoys how diverse students studying in summer sessions at Berkeley are.

“You really get to meet a lot of people from throughout the world. That’s amazing, that’s very unique,” he said.

From bottom left to top right: Bill Yuan, Samuel Tseng, Gene Guo

Though roughly 3,000 international students study at Berkeley in the summer, being given the opportunity to do so is not easy. International applicants have to demonstrate a proficiency in English, and their grades and test scores often have to meet certain requirements. Guo, Samuel Tseng and Bill Yuan, all of whom are from China, had to be in the top 20 percent of their classes to apply to their sessions.

Once students arrive at Berkeley, they have to get to work. While classes do not typically exceed three hours in length, many students attend multiple sessions, and the homework load can be heavy.

“Six weeks is not a lot, so it’s quite intensive,” Fels said. “We have a lot of stuff to do.”

Being a student in a foreign country can be a useful, formative and eye-opening experience, but it does not come without challenges. The language barrier, in particular, can be difficult to navigate. Peng and Seo agree that speaking English has been the toughest obstacle they have faced at Berkeley.

Other troubles include having to use different types of toilets than those at home and not having much to do at night in dorms. On the whole, however, the experiences of international students attending Berkeley summer sessions are positive and constructive.

Even though they have had varying experiences while staying at Berkeley, Fels, Peng, Guo, Tseng, Yuan and Seo all agree that coming to Berkeley to study during the summer was a good decision.

“It was worth it,” Seo said.