Croissants in the Capital

poster
The poster for the event

WASHINGTON — Set a little outside the famous Embassy Row, in a secluded neighborhood, the Embassy of France hosted its annual Fête de la Musique, a celebration of music that takes place on June 21, also known as the Summer Solstice, in cities all around the world. This year, the festival praised a mix of French culture, including both food and music, and American silent film.

The Fête de la Musique was created in 1982 by the French Minister of Culture at the time, Jack Lang. It was exported around the world in 1985, otherwise known as the European Year of Music. It is now celebrated in five continents, in countries including Germany, Chile, Japan and the United States.

This year, though the gates officially opened at 7 p.m., the line grew much earlier in the day. Everybody had to have their bags checked and show their reservation ticket, though admission was free. Those older than 21 were required to show their ID in order to receive a wrist band allowing them to drink. Food was a cash-only affair, with each item on the menu requiring a certain number of tickets, each a dollar. There were around six different food stations, each making and selling either food or drinks.

Gate
The gates to the Embassy of France. Photo by Xandie Kuenning

The live entertainment was found outside the embassy with seating both in front of a large screen and on the steep grassy hills surrounding. The program began with an opening act by French musician David Lewin on guitar. This was followed by a ciné-concert featuring the 1924 American silent film “Sherlock Jr.,” a slapstick comedy starring Buster Keaton. The film was accompanied by Magnetix, French garage rockers who composed an original score for this event. Their music, in particular the drums, was more felt than heard. After the film ended, the band played another live set, which included their EP compositions.

Along with French music, classic French and American food was on hand. The menu included everything from hamburgers to beignets. Also found were classic French wines and sparkling water. Food could be eaten both outside around a gold abstract statue and pool, or on the previously mentioned seats and hills. It could also be taken inside the embassy, where there was a small seating area of comfortable couches to settle into and art to be viewed. This area was closed off from the rest of the building.

With the combination of French and American culture, this year’s Fête de la Musique was able to draw a diverse crowd from French nationals to American University students.

Washington’s Bigfoot: the Silver Line finally found

One of the new Metro cars to be used on the Silve Line. Photo courtesy silverlinemetro.com

WASHINGTON — Despite the many challenges the Silver Line has encountered, the new extension of the Metro is finally prepared to face the public. The Silver Line, which is set to open on July 26, will connect D.C. residents with the areas of Tyson’s Corner and Reston, Va. While some commuters have been critical of the many setbacks and complications on the Silver Line, others saw these issues as a way of Metro making sure the new Silver Line would be as safe and efficient for its riders as it could be.

With a budget $150 million over its estimated $2.8 billion cost and an opening date which up until now was seven months late, it is easy to see why commuters and residents remain skeptical.  Margaret Kelly commented on Metro General Manager Richard Sarles’s statement on the opening date of the Silver Line.

“I wouldn’t give it much credit. When he stated it, I didn’t really believe it,” the American University employee and District resident said.

Margaret Kelly, Metro user and American University Employee, shared her thoughts on the Silver Line with Teen Observer reporters
Margaret Kelly, Metro user and American University employee, says she is still skeptical of the Silver Line’s opening date. Photo by William Peters

Despite the delay, some people are still excited for the Silver Line to open.

“I think it’s really cool that people will have easier access to Tyson’s Corner,” said Zora Stephenson, an intern at American University who grew up in the area.

Emily Vail points out the positive side of the Silver Line’s delay.

“To be perfectly honest, when you have a huge infrastructure project, it’s better to be safe than sorry. If it’s not ready, it’s not ready,” said the grad student and AU employee.

Vail also looks forward to using the Silver Line herself.

“My grandmother lives in Northern Virginia so it’ll be nice. I won’t have to take a train.” she said.

Even thought the project has faced many challenges and setbacks, the Silver Line is sure to connect people with the surrounding areas of Northern Virginia and help the commuters of many in the District.

This version corrects the opening date of the Silver Line.

AU to host one-day film festival featuring award-winning Bulgarian filmmaker Niki Iliev

Saturday's film festival will take place at the brand-new Malsi Doyle and Michael Forman Theater in the McKinley building of American University.
Saturday’s film festival will take place at the new Malsi Doyle and Michael Forman Theater in the McKinley building of American University. Photo by Pablo Roa.

WASHINGTON — The American University School of Communication, along with the Bulgarian Embassy and the Bulgarian Community Center in Washington, will host a one-day film festival featuring Bulgarian filmmaker Niki Iliev Saturday June 28. The 4 1/2 hour event will take place at the Malsi Doyle and Michael Forman Theater in the McKinley Building of American University.

Iliev, 33, graduated from The New Bulgarian University in Ovcha Kupel, Bulgaria, with a degree in film directing, but decided to begin his career as an actor. Since 2003, however, Iliev has directed several short films and movies, including his award-winning 2012 film, The Foreigner, which will be screened at the festival. The festival will also feature a screening of Iliev’s 2014 film, Living Legendsas well as an opportunity for visitors to meet Iliev.

Saturday’s festival is part of a program in which the university contacts a different embassy every month and then, in coordination with the embassy, screens a movie from that country. The festivals usually attract 50-70 visitors, but the theater — which opened earlier this year — can hold as many as 140.

“So far, our events have been very successful,” said Don Michael Mendoza, strategic programs and events coordinator. “It’s a great opportunity to see our brand-new facilities and, educationally, it’s a great thing to do as well.”

The festivals are also part of a partnership between the university and the National Gallery of Art in Washington. The Gallery would normally host the festivals but it is under renovation for the next two years, making the Forman Theater at American University the temporary venue.

The goal of the festivals, Mendoza said, is to make the theater a well-known, premier venue in Washington and to take advantage of strong relationships with the embassies to give people a multinational experience by introducing them to new things.

“We’re trying to bring up current topics, as well as topics that are not commonly discussed, all with the goal of exposing people to new cultures,” Mendoza said.

Kalina Simeonova, a 17-year-old D.C.-area resident of Bulgarian descent, believes Saturday’s film festival will not only help introduce others to Bulgarian culture, but will also help Bulgarians who have lived in the U.S. for a long time better connect with their own culture and with the cultures of those who attend the festival.

“I think it’s a great opportunity for people to get educated about different cultures and societies,” Simeonova said. “I, for one, would consider going to the festival to learn more about my own culture. I would also recommend other Bulgarians to go so they can meet new people and become less isolated.”

DWC students harness interviewing and writing skills

This summer students from all around the country participate in a program at American University, Discover the World of Communication, and take classes in a variety of communication areas. Professional Newswriting is designed to encourage students to explore not only their intrest in journalism, but also the people and places surrounding them. Over the last week these students have practiced interviewing skills, photography and writing on a deadline. By visiting various places throughout Washington, including CNN studios and the Newark Street Community Garden, Profesional Newswriting students have been able to get an idea of what it means to be a part of the larger D.C community and what it takes to create a news story.

 

Tourism: the capital of Washington

Henry Robertson

WASHINGTON — As the capital of the United States, this city is known for its tourism. The industry affects both the city’s economy as well as the everyday lives of residents. Though there are varying views on tourism, most tend to be positive.

“I’m glad to have people coming here to visit the national capital of our country,” Richard Beatty, who has a family legacy in Georgetown, said. “[But] I don’t like them crowding out our things.”

The District welcomed a record 18.5 million visitors in 2012, according to washington.org. Since then, visitation has been continually rising and is predicted to do so through 2016. Because of the number of visitors, tourism has just become a part of life for most residents.

Alex King
Alex King, a senior at American University, says you get used to tourists in a city such as Washington. Photo by Xandie Kuenning

“Everyone gets used to [tourism],” Alex King, a senior at American University originally from Michigan, said.

Locals who commute definitely feel the influx and have tips to deal with it. Those include not going to attractions, such as the monuments, on a daily basis, unless family and friends are in town, as Henry Robertson, a sophomore at American University, does.

Shani Lee
American University senior Shani Lee says tourism is good. Photo by Xandie Kuenning

“I think [tourism is] good as long as it doesn’t hurt the city,” AU senior Shani Lee said.

Many think that the reason why the number of tourists is high is because of the renowned attractions such as the the National Mall, with about 55 percent of the visitors coming for leisure, according to Jeanette Tejeda de Gomez, public affairs specialist of AAA Atlantic. The most popular attractions in the city are the White House, Lincoln Memorial and the Washington Monument. Special events are also a big draw. This year alone, there will be 17 large events attracting visitors from all over. Tourism in D.C. creates $6.7 billion and supports 75,300 jobs annually.

“Tourism is critical to D.C.” Tejeda de Gomez said.

 

The Nation’s Capital and its Fourth of July plans

WASHINGTON — Fourth of July is right around the corner, when people from all over the country gather to celebrate this festivity full of patriotism and pride.

American University employee John Suarez celebrates this holiday by “going to Virginia Beach and being with family.”

John Suarez talkes about his plans for Independence Day.
John Suarez talkes about his plans for Independence Day. Photo by Jacquie Lee

If one is in DC for this holiday the fireworks at the Reflecting Pool are a must see. LaFollette, Tenn., based Pyro Shows provided fireworks for DC’s Fourth of July parade for three years before the recession. Now, they work exclusively in the South on events ranging form New Year’s Day parades to concerts.

Dain Alexander is interviewed about his Fourth of July plans.
Dain Alexander is interviewed about his Fourth of July plans. Photo by Jacquie Lee

“We put a lot of investment into these events, and it’s year-round,” a spokesman from the company said. “You can’t just walk into your local fireworks shop and ask for enough firecrackers to light up a whole city. We get our firecrackers from China, and sometimes they take six months to ship.”

Others decide to have fun, but avoid the crowd, like Dain Alexander: “I’m probably not going downtown, probably staying around Tenleytown.”

Other people choose to stay home and enjoy quality time with their loved ones. Ned MacFadden, a scriptwriting and video production teacher at Discover the World of Communication, says that he will “definitely grill out.” MacFadden remembers many of his Fourth of July experiences. “I used to love the fireworks as a kid,” he says.

Sarah Bieniek, a biology student at American University, has to work, so she decided she’ll keep things simple. “I’ll probably work at the lab here on campus and then probably hang out with friends,” she says.

Sarah Bieniek tells reporters what she will do on the Fourth of July.
Sarah Bieniek tells reporters what she will do on the Fourth of July. Photo by Jacquie Lee

Some people choose to fly to other parts of the country to enjoy and embrace new traditions. Marc Alain Boucicault, a Fulbright Scholar studying for his master’s degree in economics, plans to go to New York City to watch the fireworks there.

“I’m not form the States,” Boucicault says, “but you can enjoy the fireworks no matter where you’re from.”

 

Man vs. Nature: Community garden thrives

A sign in front of Peggie Lewis's garden greets visitors.
A sign in front of Peggie Lewis’s garden greets visitors. Photo by Valerie Akinyoyenu

WASHINGTON — Wake up and smell the garden, literally. Forty years ago, Ann Chase asked the city to start a community garden to commemorate National Food Day. Today, the Newark Street Community Garden is the largest and one of the oldest in the District, situated on four acres of land with about 200 plots tended by roughly 190 gardeners. The area also showcases picnic areas, a playground, tennis courts and a newly added dog park. Although the garden is successful, the association has encountered many obstacles.

The beautification plots in front of the garden are tended by volunteer gardeners, such as Peggie Lewis. “It’s for the neighbors,” Lewis said. When a fountain was installed in the playground in the vicinity, these plots were disturbed by the digging of a water source, and the byproducts of the construction contaminated the soil and made it difficult for these plants to grow, she said.

Concerns about contamination from animals, such as deer and birds, began to rise. Even though the gardeners have a system of protecting their gardens, the wildlife still prevails.

One gardener, Brad Foss, said, “The birds are smarter than me.”

Peggie Lewis crouches behind the sign at the front of the garden.
Peggie Lewis at the main entrance to the urban gardens, the largest in the District. Photo by Valerie Akinyoyenu

Foss grows blueberries in his 15-by-15 plot, which are difficult to grow, he said, because they are complex and require a very high level of acidity in their soil. Most of the plots are surrounded by netting, but the birds manage to find tunnels through the nets. Deer have also managed to make their way into plots every so often. “The deer love everything we put in,” Lewis said.

The garden has also been frequented by what local gardeners call “The Flower Thief.” Lewis said this person cuts blooming flowers from the gardens and then sells them to floral shops by claiming he has a garden in Virginia.

Members have to take care of their gardens and volunteer 10 hours in order to keep their plot. “We have a very strict group of rules,” said Susan Akman, former president and 30-year member of the garden. “We want our rules to give framework and not to lose people but to instruct.”

The garden has met challenges, and it still draws support from many. Gardner Martha Baron said, “I like to be outdoors, it’s exercise… I love growing things and seeing them bloom.” Baron tends to her garden two to three times a week with the occasional help of her grandchildren. She grows tomatoes, English daisies, basil, phoxs and green peppers.

“Gardening is our therapy. It’s our escape,” said Akman. “I have a great love and passion for it.”

US sends troops back to Iraq for first time since withdrawal

The ISIS conquered the city of Tal Afar, shown above in 2007, prompting the U.S. government to deploy troops in the region for the first time since 2011. Photo by Afrosty [CC-BY-SA-3.0], via Wikimedia Commons
The ISIS recently conquered the Iraqi city of Tal Afar, shown above in 2007, prompting the U.S. government to deploy troops in the region for the first time since 2011. Photo by Afrosty [CC-BY-SA-3.0], via Wikimedia Commons
WASHINGTON — Three years after a full withdrawal of American armed forces from Iraq, the U.S. government is sending 275 troops back to the war-torn country. This decision is a response to an  insurgence by an Islamic extremist group known as the ISIS. 

President Obama notified Congress of his decision on the evening of June 16, just three days after stating that no U.S. troops would be sent to Iraq. However, after ISIS captured the Iraqi city of Tal Afar, which is less than 300 miles north of Baghdad, the capital, the Obama administration decided to send troops in an effort to protect U.S. assets in the region. 

According to a June 16 Huffington Post article, the combat-ready troops are in Iraq for the purpose of providing security for U.S. Embassy personnel in Baghdad. Obama insists they will not engage in direct combat unless they are attacked. 

Despite his administration’s assurance that the troops will not be fighting, Obama’s decision has drawn criticism from those who feel that the decade-long war in the region never really ended. Around the American University campus, this fervor can be found. 

“I’m disappointed because he promised that we would take the troops out, and yet, we’re still there,” said American University student ambassador Ariel Shvartsman. After all, she went on, “if you’re going to promise something, you should keep it.” 

Boming Xia, a secretary at the School of Public Affairs desk at American University, said the decision to send troops back to Iraq is “unwise” because the administration should focus its attention on domestic issues such as the nation’s struggling economy. 

While many have criticized the fact that U.S. troops are returning to Iraq, others said that the military’s most recent deployment of troops to the region will not fix the problems in the Middle East. 

“At the moment, the troops are mainly for advisory…and intelligence purposes,” student Matthew Agar said. “However, the intelligence may be used to conduct air strikes, and I’m not necessarily in favor of those air strikes because it doesn’t address the political vacuum within the Iraqi government.”

According to a Department of Defense press release, 170 of the troops arrived in Iraq over the weekend of June 14 and another 100 were moved into the region to provide airfield management, security and logistics support.

Despite the relatively low number of troops sent to Iraq — the U.S. deployed 148,000 troops in the initial invasion of Iraq in 2003 — some fear that Obama’s decision could eventually lead to further U.S. involvement in the region.

“The extension of combat opposition in the Middle East is something I’m always very speculative of,” said American University student ambassador Joe Flannery. “I understand where Obama is coming from, but I am personally upset by this decision.”

Adding a touch of green

Martha Barron
Martha Barron plants a variety of flowers and vegetables.

WASHINGTON — Here in the city, not many would expect to wander into a 4-acre community garden. Newark Street Community Garden, however, defies the stereotype that there is little green in cities by providing community members with the opportunity to garden a plot of land.

Newark Street Community garden, started in 1974,  part of the District of Columbia’s Department of Parks and Recreation, has a waiting list of 80-plus people and more than 200 members. Current gardeners and aspiring ones share a passion for gardening and treasure its many benefits. Martha Barron, a lover of the outdoors and dedicated gardener, values this urban garden because she thinks “it is a healthy outdoor activity,”and“it is good for the oxygen and all the scientific elements.”

With green living becoming more popular in areas around the U.S., cities are beginning to open their eyes to having city community gardens. As Barron said, the plants are good for the oxygen because they filter the air removing fine particles. Plants also hold the soil more firmly, preventing runoff and increase the communities overall consumption of locally grown foods, which has both health and environmental gains. Lastly, according to several studies, merely seeing plant life can lower blood pressure, alleviate muscle tension and reduce anxiety.

But Newark Community garden is not alone in bringing a little bit of green back into concrete cities. In several other major U.S, cities urban gardens  have  become  more prevalent as more people are catching on to the benefits city gardens provide to both the environment and community.

 New York, Chicago and Washington have taken advantage of the soothing nature of gardens in order to make their cities more livable. To many garden goers coming to the Newark garden is like what Martha described as “being a therapy.”  Personally, Barron “enjoys seeing things grow ” even the overgrown vines she said as she tried to tear it down in order to prevent getting a citation.

However, while the gardens may offer up a sanctuary from the hustle and bustle  found in the city, maintaining the garden is no easy task. Susan Akman, a past president of the community garden said she looks at the garden rules as being a strict framework, a framework that has to be followed in order to keep the gardens positive influence. Akman describes their policy toward gardening as not doing anything that will “hurt the community and environment.” Gardeners are also expected to come in for 10 hours a week and help out with maintenance every so often.

To some this framework may appear to be daunting, but Akman said that they “don’t want to to lose people …they want people to be educated.” And almost always Akman says, they will give their gardeners the “benefit of the doubt.”

Newark garden welcomes the community.

In Washington alone there are more than 30 community gardens, but the members of the Newark community garden believe that there is something special about theirs. Besides differences in gardening style and its size and age, Akman says that it is a “wonderful community.” She says that it is one of the few places in the city where “no one asks you what you do.” Newark community garden has made huge efforts to make the gardens even more welcoming to the community. With a dog park, tennis court, playground, picnic area and grills, the gardens welcome the members of the community to spend time in their sanctuary from the city.

Akman and the other gardeners “have a great love and passion” for gardening and therefore try to share it with the community.

 

 

At Newark Street Community Garden, new gardeners bring new methods

WASHINGTON—On the surface, Jill Causa’s plot at the Newark Street Community Garden doesn’t look like many others. Besides being smaller than most plots in the area, she grows chili pepper, kale and watermelon –– plants that are not commonly found at this garden. In addition, lining her plot are unconventional items, such as a few Solo cups, a tennis ball and even a pair of firefighter’s boots that once belonged to her son.

“When you have a young kid at home,” Causa says, “you can’t afford all these high-tech gardening tools, so you have to get by with whatever you can.”

Causa has gardened at the Newark Street Community Garden for the last two years, and has already realized the effort that it takes to maintain even a small plot of land like hers.

She continues, “Last year I moved into someone else’s plot who didn’t take good care of it, so it’s been a lot of work to reorganize everything.”

The Newark Street Community Garden is the largest community garden in the District. Founded in 1974, it affiliated with the DC Department of Parks and Recreation the next year. It contains 200 plots run by 190 individuals, who all grow various vegetables, fruits and flowers. Some of the gardeners have been gardening on the same plot since the park’s founding, while others are new to taking care of a piece of land.

Guy Mendelson can be found at the garden almost every day, moving from plot to plot and digging or watering. “I’m actually very new to gardening,” he says. “Didn’t do any as a kid, but I was always interested. I read a bunch of books on gardening and watched everyone else [at the garden] do it so I could learn quicker.”

As being environmentally friendly becomes more popular, so too do these community gardens. Since Newark Street Community Garden is the largest of its kind in Washington, there is significantly more demand to obtain a plot here than at any of the 31 other public gardens in the city. According to former Garden Association President Susan Akman, there are 100 people on the waiting list, and they can wait as long as two years before getting their plot.

Plot owners can only be removed if they move out of the District or if they do not donate adequate time or money to the well-being of their plot. Mendelson chose not to wait that long, taking matters into his own hands.

“I was on the waiting list for almost two years before I got tired of waiting and asked a few people if we could share plots,” he says. “Many of them were too busy to manage the whole 10-hours-a-week thing, so they accepted my proposal.”

The plot-sharing deal benefits both parties, Mendelson continues.

“I have found that sharing a plot helps me gain a lot more knowledge than I would have had I had my own [plot].”