The Mending of the Fallen Angels

The Mending of the Fallen Angels

by Dylan Dease

 

 

 

On August 23, 2011, a magnitude 5.8 earthquake originating from central Virginia shook the foundation of the National Cathedral located in Washington D.C.

 

Where as West Coast earthquakes are more frequent but less harmful, this earthquake had much more of an impact because it was able to travel across the land much easier.

 

Damages to the building itself were minimal and small, but complex carvings such as finials and angels were the main parts of the cathedral’s structure that fell off during the quake. Seven years later, many of the damages inflicted by the 2011 earthquake are still not fully repaired.

 

Finials, like the one pictured above, are extremely complex to make and quite heavy. One finial weighs about 500 pounds.

In addition to heavy finials that need to be fixed, cathedral carver Mason Foreman Alonso estimated that re carving one angel would take about 50 hours.

The image above depicts a fragment of an angel statue that fell during the earthquake.

 

The cathedral also faces other problems with reconstruction such as dealing with expensive repairs, the preliminary expenses alone estimated at 15 million dollars.

 

Despite what seems like a slow and futile reconstruction process, John Shenefield, a cathedral supporter and once a chairmen of the board of directors, remains upbeat about the cathedral’s rebuilding.

“I’m optimistic, so I’d say 2020,” Shenefield said.

According to Shenefield, who has been active in the National Cathedral community since he served as a choir boy, almost all the architecture and structure of the building has been maintained since it was first started in 1907. Since then Shenefield said that no major renovations or remodeling has occurred. He remembered exactly where he was August 23, 2011, the day of the Virginia earthquake.

 

“I was in an office building across the street,” Shenefield said. He also remembers feeling and seeing buildings shaking.

 

The National Cathedral began construction in 1907, out of Indiana limestone,  also known as Salem limestone. According to the Indiana Geological and Water Survey (IGS) at Indiana University, Salem limestone is a freestone, allowing it to be molded or carved in almost any way imaginable. This made the material perfect for the construction of the 300-foot, gothic style cathedral that is located in the nation’s capital today.

The Construction of the National Cathedral was complete in 1960, and since then the building has been kept in quality condition, with the exception of the damages caused by the earthquake.

While it is uncertain when the repairs and renovations needed to restore the National Cathedral in Washington D.C. to all of its former glory will be complete, the building is still a testament to pristine architecture and the beauty it can possess.

 

Gas leak at AU sparks evacuations

 

 

Firefighters stand outside Abbey Joel Butler Pavilion to ensure no cars go through the area. They swept the various buildings to check gas concentration and clear each building for reentry. Photo by Sam DeFusco, Teen Observer.

WASHINGTON — A gas leak at American University Wednesday morning sparked the evacuation of central campus, closed roads and disrupted university businesses for almost two hours. No one was harmed.

Construction workers believe they hit an unmarked gas line as they were working on an underground utilities project, according to David Osborne, AU’s Director of Energy and Engineering.

“The contractor was digging to put in the underground hot water lines as part of this big project,” Osborne said. “My understanding is they called out missed utilities before the day they were supposed to, and they ended up hitting a line that was either wasn’t marked or wasn’t where it should be, which caused it to break.”

The construction workers immediately notified campus police, Washington Gas and the fire department, and worked to seal the leak at the excavation site behind the McKinley Building, Osborne said. Police sent out an evacuation alert at 8:32 a.m. and sounded a campus-wide alarm at 8:50 a.m.

In the cafeteria, the calm eating and clanking of dishes paused as an alarm suddenly sounded and drowned out the noise of the dining hall. Students began to stand up in confusion and quickly make their way upstairs to evacuate the dining hall, some leaving their belongings behind. Workers in the campus Starbucks grabbed bagels and coffee to go.

“I was in the terrace of McKinley when the fire alarm went off at around 8:50,” said McKenna Solberg, a student attending a summer communications program at AU. “Another Comm kid and I left the building and there was caution tape all around outside and a really potent smell of gas.”

The rotten-egg smell of gas wafted over groups of evacuated students gathered on the quad in front of the Mary Graydon student center, as they waited to be relocated. Some wondered aloud why they were congregating so close to a building that could potentially explode. Several fire trucks arrived on the scene.

Campus police closed McKinley Hall, Butler Pavilion, Bender Arena, Sports Center Garage and shops in the pavilion tunnel. The police conducted a sweep to make sure that everyone was out of the buildings, then closed off the area with yellow caution tape.

Caution tape blocks the road underneath Abbey Joel Butler Pavilion after people were evacuated because of a gas leak that started from a construction site. People were barred from the area until the gas leak was contained. Photo by Sam DeFusco, Teen Observer.

Summer program teachers and counselors led the students to unaffected buildings to continue their classes.

“I have 150 students here on campus and 16 classes and so we needed to move a number of classes and spaces, but fortunately, we had already gone over the proper protocol, which is that we meet out on the Quad,” said Sarah Menke-Fish, the director of AU’s Discover the World of Communications program. “They broke out into classes and sections. I found immediate spaces that they could go to.”

AU police sounded the all clear at about 10:15 a.m., reopening all buildings and roadways.  Ian Greenlee, Lieutenant of Police Operations for AU, said no one was harmed and there will be no long-term effects from the gas leak. According to Greenlee, all of the necessary and proper protocols were followed to contain the leak and evaluate the air quality of each of the affected buildings. Gas should be restored by end of the day, though the use of hot water may be further affected, along with possible cooking operations.

[This report was compiled by Prof. Farley’s Professional Newswriting class.]